Thoracic osteochondrosis is a frequently diagnosed disease. Statistics show that it accounts for about 40% of all diseases of the musculoskeletal system. In the initial stage, a person may not be aware of his pathology for a long time.
Over time, he will experience severe pain, which is confined to the thoracic spine. If you do not start comprehensive treatment in time, it may cause serious complications. The biggest danger is breathing disorders.
Classification
Thoracic osteochondrosis is a very common disease in elderly patients. If you do not start comprehensive treatment in time, it may cause serious complications.
Before starting treatment, doctors need to accurately classify the nature of the pathology. Can be:
- Dorsago-The impulse that appears in the chest from time to time causes painful sensations. Usually, this discomfort will start after staying in a position for a long time. A person has difficulty breathing, when in fact his head cannot perform any movement. If he manages to move, the pain will pierce the entire spine.
- Back pain is a pathology of chronic pain episodes. On average, they can last up to several weeks. This condition usually occurs due to severe damage to the intervertebral disc. During the worsening period, you should lead an inactive lifestyle and refuse any activity. Soreness at night increased significantly.
Pathological reasons
Anyone of absolute age can develop thoracic osteochondrosis.
However, the following people are at higher risk:
- Live an inactive lifestyle. If you do not participate in exercise, the metabolic process will be disturbed. Therefore, the human spine begins to accumulate deposits and begins to squeeze the nerve endings. With the degree of degenerative damage, discomfort increases significantly.
- Overweight-For every kilogram, the spine will bear an extra burden. The higher the weight, the heavier your spine.
- Smoker-Because of cigarettes, the blood circulation in the body is disturbed, so the spine tissue does not receive enough useful elements.
- An overactive lifestyle. Especially the thoracic spine often lifts heavy objects frequently.
- Various postural disorders. The curved spine cannot distribute the load properly, which can cause the chest area to be affected.
Performance
The initial stage of thoracic osteochondrosis is very long. For a long time, a person may not notice any painful sensations. This is the pathological danger, because only in the first stage can it be actively treated.
In most cases, osteochondrosis can be identified by the following manifestations:
- The tightness of the back muscle corset;
- A faint pain between the shoulder blades;
- Soreness during spinal synapse;
- The soreness can spread to other parts of the body.
People with thoracic osteochondrosis usually have difficulty moving in the morning. Crushing may also occur in certain parts of the breastbone.
A person often faces numbness in his limbs and his posture begins to deteriorate rapidly-this is caused by excessive muscle tissue tension. In addition, severe pain from cutting may occur, which is located in the intercostal space.
So far, official medicine has not found an effective way to restore the damaged disc, so you must contact a chiropractor. Choose experts responsibly, because any wrong action can cause serious complications.
Processing method
Before starting the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis, it is necessary to conduct an extensive diagnosis. With its help, it is possible to accurately determine the location of the degeneration process, so it is possible to provide more effective and high-quality treatments. Please note that only your doctor can prescribe medication. There are many different drugs with different principles of action.
First, you will prescribe painkillers-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. They stop the generation of awakening mediators, so a person begins to feel better.
Please note that patients must be continuously supervised by the attending doctor during treatment.
In order to get the maximum effect from the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis, joint treatment should be carried out. You should not be limited to medication. Treatment should be full of physical therapy and sports activities.
Drugs
Drug therapy is the most important in the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis. With the help of various drugs, the painful feeling can be stopped as soon as possible.
It is also recommended to stay in bed during the recovery process. Please be sure to consult a qualified health care provider, they can prescribe a safe and effective treatment plan for you.
Generally, the treatment of sternal osteochondrosis includes the use of the following drugs:
- Analgesics-allows you to quickly stop the acute pain syndrome. It also prevents the development of respiratory failure, which usually causes complications.
- Antispasmodic drugs;
- Vitamin preparations based on B vitamins can normalize the metabolic process and prevent degeneration.
Effective exercise
Special physical exercise can cope with the manifestations of chest osteochondrosis. These operations must be performed regularly-this is the only way you can get significant results from these methods.
Remember, you should definitely consult an experienced professional before starting this type of treatment. He will tell you which compound is best for you. Even breathing exercises with sternal osteochondrosis have a positive impact on human health.
The following exercises should be performed:
- Plank-Lie on the floor and climb to the wall. Throw your legs on the wall so that they are parallel to the wall. Sew in a similar position for 1. 5 minutes and start. Each subsequent time, the number of approaches can be increased.
- Hang on the horizontal bar regularly. This will help you create space between the discs and make you feel much better.
- Lie on your back, with your legs as close to your chest as possible, and stay in that position for a few seconds. This posture can reduce the tension of the spinal muscles, thereby reducing pain.
In order to more successfully treat osteochondrosis in the chest area, physical exercise is necessary. It is best to go to the clinic for exercise therapy, where you will do everything under the supervision of a doctor. Be extra careful when doing sports. Any wrong action can easily cause injury.
Manual therapy
Manual therapy is a unique method that affects a person's back. In this method, the chest area is completely free of pain. Using the correct and regular method, you will completely get rid of pain and tension.
In addition, manual therapy helps to restore blood circulation completely. The active ingredients begin to diffuse rapidly in the tissues, after which people will feel much better.
Massage
Massage is a method of influencing, doctors can use this method to activate the metabolic process. It can be done at home or in the hospital.
Massage actions can achieve the following results:
- Eliminate muscle tension;
- Strengthen the intervertebral disc;
- Speed up the beginning of a complete recovery;
- Promote the improvement of metabolic processes.
Physiotherapy procedures
Various physical therapy methods will help cope with the manifestations of chest osteochondrosis.
Not only do they resist painful feelings, but they also help normalize internal processes. The most popular steps are as follows:
- Plasma injection. Some blood is taken from humans, and plasma is separated from it. It is injected directly into the spine tissue in its pure form, so it is possible to eliminate the painful feeling.
- Cupping massage is a vacuum effect on the body, which can relieve pain and increase muscle tension in a short time.
- Magnetic therapy-exposure of the spine to a magnetic field. This procedure allows you to stop the denaturation process and improve the metabolic process. In addition, it can relieve swelling and inflammation.
- Alitherapy is an innovative treatment using bees. Insects must bite people directly into the affected area. This starts the metabolic process and accelerates the removal of toxins and toxins.
- Mud healing. This helps nourish the spine with beneficial substances that prevent the development of degenerative changes in the body.
- Spinal cord block-use a special injection to relieve pain. Please remember that such drugs should be used during treatment.
What can be confused with chest osteochondrosis?
Thoracic osteochondrosis is a disease, and its manifestations can easily be confused with many other diseases. The symptoms may be similar to:
- Angina and heart attack. However, the patient's electrocardiogram is normal, and normalizing blood pressure with medication will not bring any results.
- Renal colic, appendicitis or cholecystitis;
- Ulcers, gastritis and colitis;
- Inflammation of the lungs.
Prevention of sternal sternal osteochondrosis
Sternal osteochondrosis is a dangerous disease, so anyone's quality of life will be greatly reduced. If you start to adhere to preventive measures in time, the possibility of complications will be greatly reduced.
Many doctors strongly recommend that you follow these tips:
- If you work on the computer for a long time, get up from the table every hour and warm up slightly. This will help normalize blood circulation and prevent stagnation.
- Always keep your back warm. Therefore, give up cold showers and short clothes. Always stay warm.
- Drinking vitamin complex regularly can restore the structure of damaged tissues.
- Place it horizontally for at least 30 minutes in the middle of the day. This will help align the spine and make it easier to handle stress.
- Exercise regularly. Muscle tone has a beneficial effect on the condition of the back.